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Post by prodigit on Oct 9, 2012 19:19:47 GMT -5
I keep on reading about that engine break in, and synthetic oil don't go together. A direct quote from the Mobil oil website says this: "One of the myths surrounding synthetic oils is that new engines require a break-in period with conventional oil. The fact is, current engine manufacturing technology does not require this break-in period. " Another quote from their page: Motorcycles are an ideal application for synthetic oil. ExxonMobil offers two fully synthetic motor oils for motorcycles: Mobil 1™ Racing 4T 10W-40 is recommended for on-road, high-performance, 4-cycle sport bikes, which are typically liquid cooled. It can also be used in air-cooled engines calling for a 10W-40 oil. Mobil 1™ V-Twin is a 20W-50 oil recommended for 4-cycle V-twin engines, particularly those that are air cooled and tend to run hotter than other types of engines. Interesting to see that Mobil does not recommend 10W-30 in any bike, neither for breakin. They actually recommend 20W50 for air cooled, and 10W40 for liquid cooled motorcycles. I always put 10W40 in my bike, but it's not a sports bike, only a 250cc. I probably will be putting 15W40 in it with the next oil change!
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Post by millsc on Oct 9, 2012 19:39:30 GMT -5
all that may be true on cars and motorcycles but doubt it stands true for these "break if you look at it wrong" chineese scooters
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Post by jeffery5568 on Oct 9, 2012 20:13:08 GMT -5
Ya Mobil is not talking about a $800 Chinese scooter. They would cringe if they knew there oil was being put in one.
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Post by prodigit on Oct 10, 2012 10:40:43 GMT -5
THere's really no difference between synthetic oil, and regular oil, other than that regular oil breaks down a lot faster, and synthetic oil can act like a mix of oils (eg: 10W30 acts like 10 oil when cold, and 30 when hot). Another thing, synthetic oil is $1 or $2 more expensive per bottle, which is a waste if you know you're going to remove the oil 100 miles later anyway. But other than that, I see no reason why not to use synthetic oil for break in...
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Post by skuttadawg on Oct 10, 2012 10:49:34 GMT -5
Use Shell Rotells 15w 40 untill 1,500 miles then any synthetic you desire . Gear lube you can use synthetic at any time
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Post by rockynv on Oct 10, 2012 11:48:18 GMT -5
Aprilia ships with synthetic in the engine from the factory.
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Post by skuttadawg on Oct 10, 2012 11:59:52 GMT -5
I know the Corvette ZR! with Mercury partnered engine came with Mobil1
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Post by WarrenS on Oct 10, 2012 16:09:40 GMT -5
When talking about "current manufacturing technology" they are not talking about Chinese scooters using 20 year old engine designs. If your scooter performs better after breaking in, it needed to be broken in. Preventing a proper break in with synthetics would not be a good thing.
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Post by skuttadawg on Oct 10, 2012 16:20:36 GMT -5
Synthetic is too slick and prevents the rings from fully seating
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Post by Globs on Oct 10, 2012 16:46:08 GMT -5
THere's really no difference between synthetic oil, and regular oil, other than that regular oil breaks down a lot faster, and synthetic oil can act like a mix of oils (eg: 10W30 acts like 10 oil when cold, and 30 when hot). Another thing, synthetic oil is $1 or $2 more expensive per bottle, which is a waste if you know you're going to remove the oil 100 miles later anyway. But other than that, I see no reason why not to use synthetic oil for break in... Wrong and wrong. Synthetic is much more slippery and far more stable. It doesn't form varnishes and it does got get thinner with use: unlike non-synth and semi-synth. For running in you need to google Motoman and follow his break in tips. Cheap oil for the first 20 mile thrash, flush out the swarf with a new change, the regular changes until 1,500 miles or so at which point the engine break-in can be stopped by switching to synthetic. Just don't fall off on that initial thrash - and let it warm up with gentle riding first. The whole point of the manufacturers break-in periods are to allow the tyres to bed in and to stop you falling off on your new bike - so careful now! Also for a scooter just use car grade oil - ideally formulated for diesel engines.
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Post by quest4fire on Oct 11, 2012 19:42:25 GMT -5
I rebuilt my motor in 1986. 65,000 miles later it is still running like new on Mobil 1. I used 5W-30 for the first 16 years, then I switched to 10W-40. It is a 175cc 4 speed with a wet clutch (1960 Heinkel) New rings in 1994 and I have done 1 valve job. 2000 mile oil change intervals.
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Post by macktheknife on Oct 11, 2012 20:56:46 GMT -5
A direct quote from the Mobil oil website says this:Why wouldn't they quote this? Sales go up when people believe things even if they aren't true. A long, long, long time ago there was a myth about an unsinkable ship, let's see.................. ah yes, the Titanic and we all know about that myth. Besides one can fine written proof and stories about engines failing due to synthetic oil break in problems but on the other hand, find stories about regular old, cheaper and dependable dino oil having this problem. www.mototuneusa.com/break_in_secrets.htmGood reading here.
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Post by prodigit on Oct 12, 2012 0:33:43 GMT -5
Without knowing I mainly did what was written in the article of above post! It seemed right to get the engine to work in that 'raspy' feeling you get from a new engine. Sometimes lower RPMs, sometimes revving up to higher RPMs, sometimes braking on the engine, where I really feel the engine doing 'raspy', meaning vibrating oddly. I've noticed however, that driving WOT @ max speed reduces power output, and feels wrong. I stopped the bike, let it cool down a bit, and started over. As soon as the bike is cold, you can resume the breakin where you left it. I don't really see any performance benefit, or con, using synthetic oil over regular oil. Perhaps synthetic oil causes break in to take longer...
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Post by sirtokesalot on Oct 15, 2012 7:05:49 GMT -5
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Post by cloud on Oct 15, 2012 9:43:40 GMT -5
I can say that , these scoots do need breakin. Ive only got around 600km give or take on mine but, just the power output im getting now compared to when it had no miles on it is night and day.
To be honest, if you think about it not using full synthetic oil during a breakin is really common since.
I put full synthetic in my truck sometimes I change it out after 6K miles sometimes I go longer and when I change it out it almost looks new.
Ok before I used synthetic I put in dino, I changed it out after 2500 miles and I will tell you that it looked like it was ready for a change, it looked like it had started to break down (looking blackish).
so there is a big difference in dino and synthetic, so play it safe use dino for breakin.
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Post by qwertydude on Oct 15, 2012 17:30:10 GMT -5
You can actually break in with synthetic. I've done it before on a couple bikes I have kept to very long term minimum 25,000 miles each, both air cooled a Honda Rebel and GS500F, and suffered no ill effects. No loss in compression later on down the line or scuffed cylinders. The only thing is, with these engines, break in requires oil changes quite often because regardless of the oil you're going to get tiny metal particles shearing off the rough edges into the oil and without an oil filter these particles will float around grinding themselves onto moving parts.
So when I break in I actually change my oil at 25, 50, 100, 250, 500 and 1000 miles and then every 1000 miles after that. The reason why early oil changes are at such short intervals is I've actually run oil analyses on my oil and looked at it under a microscope. And those intervals actually were calculated to keep the oil at a minimum particle count without undue oil changes. Particles during break in build up on a logarithmic scale and that interval coincides with the logarithmic scale to keep particle counts at a steady low.
Being an engineer these kinds of things really intrigue me. I'm also a member of the bobistheoilguy forum. These guys all take their oil very seriously and the consensus form the top engineers and tribologists there is synthetic won't prevent break in. But the best thing you can do for your engine is change the oil quite often during break in, that's the way you minimize wear, synthetic won't impede the break in but you're changing the oil so often it just ends up needlessly costing you money for no net benefit so it's not needed but won't harm the engine.
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Post by prodigit on Oct 15, 2012 18:08:57 GMT -5
I think that's going just a little over the top. I change oil at 30, 100, 300 and 1000 miles. Then every 1000 miles.
The breakin is best performed just like someone said somewhere, start engine, leave idle for 2 minutes, then take out, and gently accelerate to 7MPH, 10MPH, back to 7, and try to engine brake the bike too! Then do some wot accelerations to 20mph, engine braking, some steady driving of a minute or two at 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, and 20 mph; and going back the ladder to 5MPH. Then some WOT accelerations followed by some engine brakes for a few minutes, then do a cold stop (stop until engine is cold) for a good 30 minutes the least, so oil could leak back down from cylinder walls; and repeat the progress. Then, after 30 miles, change oil, (and expect some big flakes in the oil; and start breaking in the engine at higher speeds (but at least 10-15MPH below expected max speed for a 50cc).
At that point your bike is ready to take you (and your gf) to the groceries, bakery, pharmacy, or other things. Just as long as you keep below 30MPH, until reached 100Miles. Usually after 50 miles, the engine is broken into. There will be no metal grinding feeling,or odd vibrations from the engine anymore.
After 100 miles another oil change, and it's ready to regularly ride at full WOT peak speeds. I've done it so far,and have tremendous results!
To change oil so frequently, I changed my oil at 30, and 100 miles, and the oil was still clear yellow with very little flakes in.
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Post by Globs on Oct 15, 2012 18:37:56 GMT -5
The breakin is best performed just like someone said somewhere, start engine, leave idle for 2 minutes And in that two minutes your cams will suffer and you'll gently polish the piston rings so your ring seal will be almost impossible to perfect. The correct way is to start driving _immediately_ upon start-up to warm the engine up fast, keeping revs above 3,000 to get the cams to harden off properly. Then load the rings with alternate full power and full engine braking (full power will grind in the rings with the combustion pressure pushing them against the honing pattern, full engine braking will suck out the metal particles. Motoman knows what he is talking about: his methods work extremely well and both my scooters (from new) have bags of power, use zero oil and soldier on regardless at any speed.
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Post by quest4fire on Oct 15, 2012 18:58:24 GMT -5
I can say that , these scoots do need breakin. Ive only got around 600km give or take on mine but, just the power output im getting now compared to when it had no miles on it is night and day. To be honest, if you think about it not using full synthetic oil during a breakin is really common since. I put full synthetic in my truck sometimes I change it out after 6K miles sometimes I go longer and when I change it out it almost looks new. Ok before I used synthetic I put in dino, I changed it out after 2500 miles and I will tell you that it looked like it was ready for a change, it looked like it had started to break down (looking blackish). so there is a big difference in dino and synthetic, so play it safe use dino for breakin. If you are interested in saving a lot of money, I have done the science for you. Since 1974 I have used Mobil 1 in cars and scooters, with excellent results. Cars, change oil once a year. Motor will never show wear. 250,000 miles on a Buick Regal, still going strong when I drove it to the crusher. 65,000 miles on an engine rebuild on a 175cc scooter, still runs perfectly, right up to specs (it's 52 years old). I went 30,000 miles in 2 years with a VW Beetle that had already been 100,000 miles before changing the oil, and it was fine. You can go all year on one filter and one change, I have been doing just that for 36 years.
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Post by prodigit on Oct 15, 2012 19:22:27 GMT -5
cars of the past where better made as well. I remember a lady coming in the garage, because of an overheating issue with her car. Turns out she never had changed her engine oil in !!!25 YEARS!!! There was not much of oil left, just a cookie baked thing on the bottom. She just used the car to do groceries and back. It took me a screwdriver, and hard hitting to crack open that 1 inch thick layer of metal flakes cookie, to have less oil come out than a small piss. Globs: doing WOT the very first moment you crank up the bike, can be disastrous! The rings could get damaged, and chip out parts instead of filing off pieces, they could get damaged, the piston could go out of alignment, the walls can tear as well. A speed of 2000rpm is more than fast enough to have the ring seated, and the piston walls shaving off the most uneven parts of the ring and reverse. I do not believe your method is recommended. However, after having it running for a minute or so, and gradually building up the speed, I believe the procedure is much safer... My personal opinion though..
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Post by davewave9nine on Oct 15, 2012 22:14:00 GMT -5
Do NOT break in the engine with synthetic oil. Instead, use high quality High Detergent motor oil:10W-30. I broke in my 70cc engine the same as motoman EXCEPT after the 2nd hard break-in I changed the oil every 100 miles until I reached 500 miles. Then I flipped over to synthetic blend. after 300 more miles I switched to Mobil 1 full synthetic 10w-30 and 10w-40 in Summer. Thereafter I changed the oil every 300 miles. I got 18,145 flawless miles out of that original engine before I had to rebuild it! See Motomans link below: www.youtube.com/watch?v=ekjEZp5Ows0
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Post by davewave9nine on Oct 15, 2012 22:17:24 GMT -5
Do NOT break in the engine with synthetic oil. Instead, use high quality High Detergent motor oil:10W-30. I broke in my 70cc engine the same as motoman EXCEPT after the 2nd hard break-in I changed the oil every 100 miles until I reached 500 miles. Then I flipped over to synthetic blend. after 300 more miles I switched to Mobil 1 full synthetic 10w-30 and 10w-40 in Summer. Thereafter I changed the oil every 300 miles. I got 18,145 flawless miles out of that original engine before I had to rebuild it! See Motomans link below: www.youtube.com/watch?v=ekjEZp5Ows0
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Post by Globs on Oct 16, 2012 4:37:05 GMT -5
Globs: doing WOT the very first moment you crank up the bike, can be disastrous! Which is why I never said that: please re-read my post. Perhaps you drive everywhere at WOT? I don't.
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Post by leo on Oct 16, 2012 8:55:33 GMT -5
i used the following method for break in: start scoot, let idle for roughly 5 minutes. keep speeds below 30 mph for first 5 miles. when scoot is thoroughly warmed up i rode it like i stole it, WOT until speedo indicated 55-60 then completely close throttle and coast down to 30-35 then repeat constantly. i've never used synthetic in my bike except for the final drive.
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Post by quest4fire on Oct 21, 2012 20:42:03 GMT -5
cars of the past where better made as well. I remember a lady coming in the garage, because of an overheating issue with her car. Turns out she never had changed her engine oil in !!!25 YEARS!!! There was not much of oil left, just a cookie baked thing on the bottom. She just used the car to do groceries and back. It took me a screwdriver, and hard hitting to crack open that 1 inch thick layer of metal flakes cookie, to have less oil come out than a small piss. Globs: doing WOT the very first moment you crank up the bike, can be disastrous! The rings could get damaged, and chip out parts instead of filing off pieces, they could get damaged, the piston could go out of alignment, the walls can tear as well. A speed of 2000rpm is more than fast enough to have the ring seated, and the piston walls shaving off the most uneven parts of the ring and reverse. I do not believe your method is recommended. However, after having it running for a minute or so, and gradually building up the speed, I believe the procedure is much safer... My personal opinion though.. I drove a lot of old cars and the new ones are much better. They go further on less gas with less maintenance and less money. Getting to 100,000 miles used to be cause for celebration. Now it means you might need spark plugs.
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Post by prodigit on Oct 21, 2012 21:27:26 GMT -5
Perhaps it is true, however hit a bicycle with a modern car, and it's totalled.
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Post by quest4fire on Oct 25, 2012 17:04:48 GMT -5
The sheet metal was thicker then. Heck, the body on my Heinkel is made of 20 ga. high grade steel. That is thicker than any car body on the market. And it is real old.
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Post by Globs on Oct 25, 2012 17:22:54 GMT -5
i used the following method for break in: start scoot, let idle for roughly 5 minutes. keep speeds below 30 mph for first 5 miles. when scoot is thoroughly warmed up i rode it like i stole it, WOT until speedo indicated 55-60 then completely close throttle and coast down to 30-35 then repeat constantly. i've never used synthetic in my bike except for the final drive. Never let a new engine idle, drive with light load at over 3,000rom to give the cams a chance. Then when warm you can load it up. Yours will probably be OK though as the factory should have tested it a high revs and full power for a couple of minutes.
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